The safety of a commercial motor vehicle does not begin when the driver enters the highway. It begins in the maintenance yard, in the inspection file, in the brake shop, in the driver vehicle inspection report, and in the motor carrier’s decision to either correct or ignore known defects. Federal trucking law recognizes this reality. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations impose an affirmative system of inspection, repair, maintenance, documentation, and correction because unsafe equipment can transform an ordinary trip into a catastrophic event.
Part 396 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations governs inspection, repair, and maintenance. Its scope reaches motor carriers, officers, drivers, agents, representatives, and employees directly concerned with the inspection or maintenance of commercial motor vehicles. It also reaches intermodal equipment providers and their relevant personnel. The regulation, therefore, frames maintenance as an institutional obligation, not merely a driver’s personal responsibility.
At Zneimer & Zneimer P.C., our Chicago trucking attorneys examine equipment safety as a central issue in serious trucking cases. A crash may appear, at first, to involve driver error. But the deeper question often asks whether the truck should have operated at all.


















